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Climate Smart Agriculture Initiative through Integrated Watershed Management: A Case from Village Haripur-Narsinghdanda of Champawat District in Uttarakhand

Climate Smart Agriculture Initiative through Integrated Watershed Management: A Case from Village Haripur-Narsinghdanda of Champawat District in Uttarakhand

Authors : Kapil Lall , M. S. Kunwar and Hirdesh Chunera

According to the Special Report (SR15) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the impact of 1.50 C4 increase in global temperature will disproportionately affect vulnerable households through food insecurity, increased food prices, income losses, less livelihood opportunities, adverse health impacts, and population displacement.
It is evident that the communities whose livelihoods are closely related to natural resources are facing more uncertainty due to the changing climate. During the last decade, Uttarakhand has experienced frequent occurrence of extreme events such as flash floods and cloud bursts resulting in devastating effects on the communities. Furthermore, the changing climate has resulted in changing cropping patterns in the region. Cultivation of traditional crops such as local millets, buckwheat, soybean and barley are in the decline in the region. The output from agriculture is much less considering the soil and environmental conditions. On the marketing front of farm produce too, the efforts need to be stepped up. Markets are dominated by a few private players and the regulated markets are not so active. Almost the entire horticultural produce of the area is either consumed locally or is collected by some contractors.

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